There are many car maintenance items, which are mainly divided into first-level maintenance, secondary maintenance, and third-level maintenance. In addition, there are insurance inspections after new car purchases. This article will give you some car maintenance items to help you better maintain your car.
First, after the car inspection and maintenance
Check the supplementary lubricating oil, clean the internal and external engine chassis of the vehicle, open the engine waterproof switch to drain the cooling water, avoid cylinder residual, radiator, and problems.
Check the horn, lighting, water separator
Whether the leaf spring is broken or not, at least whether the screw is loose.
Check the semi-axle tire nut, the steel ring has non-destructive cracks.
Whether the tire is cracked or broken
Second, the vehicle level maintenance
After the completion of the first-level maintenance operation, the vehicle capacity should be neat and tidy, the three filters should be smooth, no oil leakage, no water leakage, no air leakage, no leakage.
Clean the body and wipe the engine, the chassis section, and clean the air filter.
The filter's performance cannot be changed according to the degree of pollution.
Third, lubrication operation
Check the engine, transmission, and add lubricant as specified.
The fuel nozzles of all parts of the vehicle are fully equipped, and the grease is added according to the regulations (water pump, rotating shaft and universal joint, steering knuckle, steering rod, etc.).
Fourth, the vehicle level maintenance inspection project
The steering rod, tie rod and steering arm are fastened.
Check the air compressor, engine and fan belt tightness and fixing.
Brake valve, brake pipe is leaking, add brake fluid as required.
Adjust the clutch pedal, the brake pedal check whether the pedal opening of the fixed shaft is intact and reliable.
Lights, lines, wiper switches, speaker volume, dashboard.
☞ Press periods vehicle maintenance
1. Daily maintenance content
Appearance inspection, depending on whether the lighting device is damaged, whether the body is tilted, oil leakage, etc., check the condition of the glass surface of the tire.
The signal is full-time to check the ignition switch key, and each alarm light and indicator light is still on.
Fuel inspection instructions.
2. Weekly maintenance content
Check the tire pressure, clean up the debris on the tires, and don't forget to check the spare tire.
Check and fix the oil in the engine to see if there is any leakage or leakage of water in each part, as well as the condition of the pipeline, check the oil, check the coolant, electrolyte, steering oil, and add the windshield washer fluid.
3. Monthly maintenance content
Inspection of the exterior of the vehicle body, lamp shade, and tire wear, luggage cleaning, and internal cleaning have been cleaned of the tank and checked for the chassis.
4. Half year maintenance content
For external cleaning of the engine, pay attention to the waterproof treatment of the electrical parts. If the electrical parts are more waterproof, the water gun can be used to flush the engine exterior.
The three filters are also the parts to be inspected, the fuel filter should be replaced at the right time, and the interface should be checked.
Check if there is any corrosion in the battery, remove the Fuji House at the wiring, and measure and adjust the specific gravity of the battery electrolyte.
The inspection of the hub is also very important, in addition to the inspection adjustment of the brake system. Fasten the chassis spiral and tighten if the bolt is loose.
Chassis inspection depends on whether there is any leak in the pipeline and whether the rubber sleeve is damaged.
5. Annual maintenance content
Check the ignition system, check the valve clearance, and check the cleaning lubrication system. If there is any problem, adjust the lubrication in time.
6. Every two years of maintenance content
Check the antifreeze and thoroughly clean the cooling system. The brake fluid is recommended to be replaced every two years.
☞Car maintenance item list
Every 10,000km or 6 months
1) Replace the engine oil and oil filter (SG grade is good), in which the diesel engine is replaced every 5000km or 3 months)
2) Check the working condition of the spark plug;
3) Check the battery level
4) Diesel engine pay attention to oil and water separation and release, tank sediment and discharge
5) Check the brake pedal and braking effect
6) Check the brake belt and brake disc friction
7) Check the brake fluid
8) Check the brake gas and hose for leaks
9) Check the tire pressure and do a four-wheel alignment check
10) Check and adjust the air conditioning cooling system
Every 20,000km or 12 months
1) In addition to the 10,000km project, the following items need to be added
2) Check and adjust the valve clearance (the gasoline engine does not have three-way catalysis)
3) Check and adjust the engine drive belt (including diesel engine)
4) Check the supplement engine antifreeze
5) Check the diesel pump vacuum pump oil pipe for leaks and damage
6) Check if the drainage effect is loose or damaged
7) Replace the spark plug (the engine without the three-way catalyst)
8) Replace the diesel fuel filter
9) Replace the air filter core
10) Check crankshaft and air duct, ventilation valve and joint (no three-way catalysis)
11) Check the brake lining and brake drum
12) Check the working condition of the steering wheel, connecting rod and steering mechanism
13) Check if the dust cover of each transmission mechanism is damaged.
14) Check 缡 automatic transmission transmission fluid
15) Check the differential oil if needed
16) Check the working condition before and after the suspension, the solid condition
Every 40,000km or 24 months
1) In addition to the 20000km project, the following items need to be added
2) Check and adjust the diesel valve clearance
3) Replace the diesel engine drive belt
4) Check coolant and heating system hoses and fittings
5) Replace the fuel filter (without three-way catalysis)
6) Inspection, choke system (4Y engine)
7) Check the diesel engine
8) Check the fuel tank cap, fuel pipe and joint seal
9) Check the operation of activated carbon canisters (1G-FE and 2JZ-GE engines)
10) Replace the brake fluid
11) Check front wheel alignment and side slip
12) Lubricate the ball joints
13) Replace the automatic transmission fluid (manual transmission oil is inspected every 20,000km and replaced every 100000km)
14) Replace the differential oil
15) Replace the wheel bearing grease
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